口语水平面试(OPI)

A valid and reliable means of assessing how well a person speaks a language.

OPI标志头

OPI是基于熟练程度的. It assesses the ability to use language effectively and appropriately in real-life situations. 它星际网赌登录的是自发的、未经排练的语言.

Official ACTFL OPI ratings can be used for a variety of purposes in academic, 商业, 以及政府社区. 在学术界, speaking proficiency ratings can be used for admissions, 语言课程安排, 一般的星际网赌登录, 或退出/毕业要求. 在商业和政府社区, OPI等级可用于认证, 招聘, 以及多语种职位的晋升. 完成正式的ACTFL OPI后, 数字徽章, indicating proficiency range achieved, are sent automatically through Credly.

语言

Official ACTFL OPIs are currently available in the following languages (but are subject to change):

南非荷兰语, Akan-Twi, 阿尔巴尼亚, 阿尔及利亚语(仅限ILR), 阿姆哈拉语, 阿拉伯语(MSA), 亚美尼亚, 亚述, 阿塞拜疆, 俾路支人的, 孟加拉语, 波斯尼亚, 保加利亚, 缅甸, 柬埔寨, 广东话, Cebuano, Chavacano, 车臣, 捷克, 丹麦, 达里语, 荷兰, 埃及语(仅限国际航线), 英语, 芬兰, 法国, Ga, 格鲁吉亚, 德国, 希腊(现代), 古吉拉特语, 海地克里奥尔语, 豪萨语, 希伯来语, 北印度语, 苗族/蒙, 匈牙利, 伊博人, llocano, 印尼, 伊拉克(仅限ILR), 意大利, 日本, 爪哇人, 约旦语(仅限ILR), 哈萨克斯坦, 刚果人, Kinyarwanda, 朝鲜文, 克里奥尔语, 库尔德人, 老挝, 黎巴嫩(仅限ILR), 黎凡特(仅限ILR), 林加拉语, 马来语, 马拉雅拉姆语, 普通话, Mandingo-Bambara, 蒙古, 摩洛哥语(仅限ILR), 尼泊尔, 挪威, 巴勒斯坦(仅限ILR), 普什图语, 波斯波斯语, 波兰的, 葡萄牙语, 旁遮普语, 盖丘亚语, 罗马尼亚, 俄罗斯, 塞尔维亚、克罗地亚, 信德语, 僧伽罗人, 斯洛伐克语, 索马里, 西班牙语, 苏丹语(仅限ILR), 斯瓦希里语, 瑞典, 塔加拉族语, 塔吉克族, 泰米尔, Tausug, 泰卢固语, 泰国, 提格里尼亚语, 土耳其, 土库曼, 维吾尔文, 乌尔都语, 乌兹别克, 越南, 沃洛夫语, 也门(仅限国际航线), 约鲁巴人, 和祖鲁语.

The test taker will experience the OPI in four parts:

星际网赌登录因素

OPI testers and raters are certified via a rigorous certification process and are required to participate in quality assurance activities such as annual calibration events, 虚拟办公时间, 基准测试活动, and other focused rater readiness activities.

These assessment factors are not evaluated in isolation; a test taker’s language ability is holistically assessed based on the overall performance. A proficiency rating is awarded based on how all the factors contribute to the description of a speaker’s global proficiency.

Assessment Criteria - ACTFL Proficiency Guidelines, Speaking

熟悉材料

The ACTFL OPI is designed to assess spontaneous unrehearsed language ability; ACTFL does not provide practice materials for this reason. Test takers can, however, further familiarize themselves with the test format by reviewing the ACTFL OPI熟悉指南.

信度和效度

The ACTFL OPI is a valid and reliable assessment of speaking proficiency. Its validity and reliability have been evaluated by many studies since its development in 1982 (e.g. Dandonoli and Henning (1990); Stansfield and Kenyon (1992); Kuo & Jiang (1997); Surface & Dierdorff, 2003). ACTFL assessments also undergo regular external reviews as part of the ACE信贷 评审过程. 的参考书目 ACTFL的ACE回顾研究 可以在这里找到.

成为ACTFL认证测试员或评级员

ACTFL Certified 测试人员s and Raters represent a critical resource to their academic institutions and to the world language profession.