的 purpose of this document is to describe the history of the ACTFL熟练程度指引, 当前的, official ACTFL tests and the circumstances under which official ACTFL ratings can be assigned to test taker performances.
What is the history of the ACTFL熟练程度指引 and Official ACTFL Tests?
In the late 1970s, ACTFL received a grant from IFLE, Title VI of the U.S. Department of Education to develop academically oriented proficiency guidelines instead of the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) Scale. 的 ILR scale was used in government contexts and lacked detail at the lower proficiency levels; moreover, the ILR scale uses numbers instead of names to describe proficiency levels. 最终的产品是临时的 ACTFL熟练程度指引 (1982), 在1986年之前都得到了广泛的研究, 当他们不再被称为“临时的”.ACTFL还致力于开发 ACTFL口语水平面试 (ACTFL OPI ®) and a professional development workshop (的 ACTFL OPI Workshop®) to provide intensive professional development to language educators interested in learning how to apply the ACTFL熟练程度指引 在标准化的面试中.